Walden's Ridge
I was born and raised at the foot of Walden’s Ridge in the small town of Harriman. The East Tennessee Land Company’s original incorporation document states, “It was ordained by nature that a town should be,” and so it was that in 1890 the town was founded. The town was built in a wonderful natural topographic niche, carved into the landscape by a large crescent in the Emory River and bounded by Walden’s Ridge rising several hundred feet on the city’s northern border. Walden’s Ridge extends some seventy-nine miles as it forms the southern and eastern edges of the Cumberland Plateau in its drop to meet the greater Tennessee River Valley.
From the time I was about
twelve years old, Walden’s Ridge took on a special appeal for me and my buddies. It became a mountain we
could conquer on an easy Saturday or Sunday hike. In the years of my youth, the mountain was
basically undeveloped and uninhabited and even today only three homes, cell
phone towers and a water tank sit atop the ridge. From my home in the middle of town it was
only a short hike to the top, but the ridge provided a feeling of remoteness,
isolation and independence. It provided
just enough challenge and danger to fulfill the adventuresome spirit of young
boys. Sitting atop the ridge, a twelve
year old boy’s imagination could take flight and you could well have been in
some remote and unexplored forest of the early American frontier.
You could reach the crest of
the ridge by an old road that passed the city’s concrete water reservoir or you
could hike straight up the mountain over the rocks, boulders, scrubby vegetation
and trees. From the top you had
excellent views of all of downtown Harriman and views beyond toward Kingston
and Oak Ridge. As you walked a short
distance west along the ridge, the elevation dropped quickly to a natural
gap formed by the Emory River. From Walden
Ridge’s western edge, the view of the river was especially enjoyable and you
could hear the sounds of cars far below as they climbed through the gap on the
Oakdale Highway, U.S. Highway 27. You
could also see the Louisville & Nashville railroad tracks as they followed the river north and
the trestle as it carried the rails across the river toward the west.
One of our favorite
destinations on this end of the ridge was an outcropping of massive boulders
called “Balance Rock.” One massive
boulder appeared to be “balanced” on other smaller rocks and in the imagination
of young minds, it might be possible to dislodge this boulder and send it rolling
down the mountain to the river. I think
there were times when we used large pieces of downed trees and limbs to try and
pry the rock off its base. What a
catastrophe it would have been if we’d succeeded. The rock is still unmoved and sets there
today. I’ve passed a considerable
amount of time sitting atop “Balance Rock” watching the river, the railroad,
and enjoying the sounds rolling up from the gap below.
My buddies and I were born during
the years of WW II and remember the Korean conflict as well. The Saturday movies were often accompanied by
newsreel shorts of American soldiers in distant lands. Combat themed movies were common in the 1950s
and American soldiers such as Audie Murphy were portrayed as hero figures. We also knew men in the community who
were veterans from WW II. They sometimes
shared stories of their travel and adventures as combat veterans. Thus, it was natural for us to play war games
and “do combat” as we climbed the slopes of Walden’s Ridge. Some of us would be the “enemy” and others
would be the “American” good guys. The
object would be to scatter into the rocks and woods, take positions and then
try to capture the other side. We didn’t
have paintball guns or other toy weapons, but used sticks and made vocal sound
effects for the gun shots and lobbed a pine cone or stick as a hand grenade. All this sounds primitive in light of today’s
high tech toys, but it worked for us. As
we got older, we began carrying BB and pellet guns with us and used them for
plinking at cans and bottles found along the way. In later teen years we had 22 caliber single
shot rifles that were used for target practice.
I never recall having any problems and no one ever “got shot.”
Hiking east along Walden’s
Ridge provided other adventures. There
were a few long abandoned mines that had collapsed and caved in. And we were always finding interesting metal
objects, cables and other remnants of logging operations from years past. There
were small springs at various points down to one side or other of the ridge. These provided a cool drink of fresh water on
a hot summer day. I can never remember
carrying a canteen back then and bottled water was not yet common place.
Another favorite destination
was to hike the approximate three miles to the state fire tower. The tower was only manned during the fall
“fire season” and access to the stairs was generally blocked by a locked wooden
door and fencing. Once or twice I made
the climb to the top when a fire warden was present and looked out from the
small lookout box with windows that housed the map and Osborne azimuth for
spotting “smokes,” as the fire warden called them. At other times when the tower was unmanned,
boys are prone to taking risk and someone would climb around the gate and make
their way to the stairs and climb to the base of the lookout box. The trap door giving access to the box was
always padlocked, but the view from the top of the stairs was still better than
one from the ground.
Sometimes on the hike back
toward town we’d split up with one or two boys going ahead and setting up an
ambush for those who followed. What made
the whole thing fun for those who came second was to be alert and try to
identify where the ambush might take place and try to avoid it. Better yet, you could drop off the side of
the crest, skirt around and surprise those who were hidden and awaiting your
arrival on the trail. Sometimes we’d jog or run the
entire three miles back to town to see how fast we could make it or simply to
meet a time deadline if we’d spent too much time playing and exploring along
the ridge top.
One of my buddies who I’ve
known all my life remained in Harriman, worked at nearby Oak Ridge and built his
home on the crest of Walden’s Ridge. His is one of the three homes that exist
there today and he has a splendid view of Harriman and the entire area. Whenever I return to Harriman I make it a
point to drive up to his home for a visit with him and his wife. In all honesty, I’d have to admit that
the visit also gives me a chance to revive old memories of youthful days spent
on Walden’s Ridge. Today, even with
three houses and cell towers, you still get a sense of remoteness
and isolation when you're atop Walden's Ridge.
The challenge, danger
and mystery experienced by a teenage boy on Walden's Ridge are long gone. But I have to admit, every time I drive the paved road to the top, the urge to hike out to
Balance Rock or to hike along the ridge trail still pricks at my seventy something
bones. Those boyhood days spent on Walden's Ridge will always remain some of my fondest memories.
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